Guns and Butter: Setting Priorities in Federal Spending in the Context of Natural Disaster, Deficits, and War : Hearing Before the Federal Financial Management, Government Information, and International Security Subcommittee of the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Ninth Congress, First Session, October 25, 2005, Volume 4 |
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104th Congress appropriate balanced budget Balanced Budget Amendment benefits Bill of Rights billion budget deficit Cato Institute caucus Chairman Charlie Stenholm Commerce Clause Committee Concord Coalition Congressman Shadegg Congressman Stenholm constitutional authority Context of Natural debate debt doctrine of enumerated dollar economic growth economic performance effect enacted Enumerated Powers Act European Union expenditures Federal Government Federal Spending finance fiscal discipline going government programs government spending grandchildren homeland security House Hurricane Katrina inflation John Shadegg legitimacy limited government line item veto look Madison Medicare Member of Congress Natural Disaster offsetting the costs pay-as-you-go payments percent of GDP percentage points policymakers political President Priorities in Federal problems projected proposal question reconciliation reduce rescission revenues Roger Pilon rules sector Senator Carper Senator COBURN simply Social Security tax cuts Tax Policy Tenth Amendment testimony Thank theory things TOM COBURN trillion unconstitutional vote Welfare Clause
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Page 72 - It is made for people of fundamentally differing views, and the accident of our finding certain opinions natural and familiar or novel and even shocking ought not to conclude our judgment upon the question whether statutes embodying them conflict with the Constitution of the United States.
Page 67 - But the proposition that there are legislative powers affecting the Nation as a whole which belong to, although not expressed in the grant of powers, is in direct conflict with the doctrine that this is a government of enumerated powers.
Page 66 - Whereas, our tenet ever .was, and, indeed, it is almost the only landmark which now divides the federalists from the republicans, that Congress had not unlimited powers to provide for the general welfare, but were restrained to those specifically enumerated ; and that, as it was never meant they should provide for that welfare but by the exercise of the enumerated powers, so it could not have been meant they should raise money for purposes which the enumeration did not place under their...
Page 66 - Money cannot be applied to the general welfare otherwise than by an application of it to some particular measure, conducive to the general welfare.
Page 72 - If it were a question whether I agreed with that theory, I should desire to study it further and long before making up my mind. But I do not conceive that to be my duty, because I strongly believe that my agreement or disagreement has nothing to do with the right of a majority to embody their opinions in law.
Page 72 - This case is decided upon an economic theory which a large part of the country does not entertain. If it were a question whether I agreed with that theory, I should desire to study it further and long before making up my mind. But I do not conceive that to be my duty, because I strongly believe that my agreement or disagreement has nothing to do with the right of a majority to embody their opinions...
Page 3 - ... must not permit our respect for the dead or our sympathy for a part of the living to lead us into an act of injustice to the balance of the living. I will not go into an argument to prove that Congress has no power to appropriate this money as an act of charity. Every member upon this floor knows it. We have the right, as individuals, to give away as much of our own money as we please in charity ; but as members of Congress we have no right so to appropriate a dollar of the public money.
Page 66 - ... as it was never meant they should provide for that welfare but by the exercise of the enumerated powers, so it could not have been meant they should raise money for purposes which the enumeration did not place under their action ; consequently, that the specification of powers is a limitation of the purposes for which they may raise money.
Page 72 - Madisonian dilemma." The United States was founded as a Madisonian system, which means that it contains two opposing principles that must be continually reconciled. The first principle is self-government, which means that in wide areas of life majorities are entitled to rule, if they wish, simply because they are majorities.
Page 66 - that whenever money has been raised by the general authority and is to be applied to a particular measure, a question arises whether the particular measure be within the enumerated authorities vested in Congress. If it be, the money requisite for it may be applied to it; if not, no such application can be made.