THE CROWN OF WILD OLIVE. Three Lectures ON WORK, TRAFFIC, AND WAR. BY JOHN RUSKIN, M. A. = And indeed it should have been of gold, had not Jupiter been so poor.' ARISTOPHANES (Plutus). NEW YORK: 15 ASTOR PLACE. 1874. PREFACE. TWENTY YEARS ago, there was no lovelier piece of lowland scenery in South England, nor any more pathetic in the world, by its expression of sweet human character and life, than that immediately bordering on the sources of the Wandle, and including the lower moors of Addington, and the villages of Beddington and Carshalton, with all their pools and streams. No clearer or diviner waters ever sang with constant lips of the hand which 'giveth rain from heaven;' no pastures ever lightened in spring time with more passionate blossoming; no sweeter homes ever hallowed the heart of the passer-by with their pride of peaceful gladness-fain-hidden-yet full-confessed. The place remains, or, until a few months ago, remained, nearly unchanged in its larger features; but, with deliberate mind I say, that I have never seen anything so ghastly in its inner tragic meaning,-not in Pisan Maremma,—not by Campagna tomb,-not by the sand-isles of the Torcellan shore, -as the slow stealing of aspects of reckless, indolent, animal neglect, over the delicate sweetness of that English |