HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES, FROM THE DISCOVERY OF THE AMERICAN CONTINENT VOL. VIII

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Contents

Provides for defence 72Lord Stirling 72Pennsylvania 72Willing
76
tion suspended 82Declaration of the convention 82Spirit of Jefferson
82
Danger from the savages 87Stuart the Indian agent 87Gage and
90
Martins opinion 91Confidence of Lord William Campbell 91Spirit
96
verian troops taken into British pay 101The senate of Hamburg befriend
102
of her first minister 105Alexis Orloff 106Potemkin 106Indifference
109
Remonstrance of the committee of Philadelphia 114Congress uncertain
115
Nor neglect the influence of principles 117Unity of the material universe
117
Antagonism between separated representative governments and unity of
124
CHAPTER XLIX
130
134Reception of the proclamation in America 134Opinion of the wife
134
John Adams 135Massachusetts institutes an admiralty court 136Opin
141
Beaumarchais in London 146Hastens to Paris 146His memorial to
147
Gunning argues the case at large to Panin 152He offers to take fifteen
156
War to be transferred to New York 158Expedition against the southern colo
159
ty of Oxford 163Lord Stormont and the king of France 163Stormont
166
Adam Smith 173Of Josiah Tucker 174Of Soame Jenyns 174The
175
barks for St Johns 181Schuyler retreats 181His letter to congress
182
He is put in irons and sent to England 184Montgomery in want of good
189
Their progress 193Enos deserts 193They reach the portage 194Their
197
IIe summons Carleton to surrender the city 202His batteries 202Carle
206
A sally 210The party surrender 210Loss of the Americans 210Mac
211
Dumas 216De Bonvouloir arrives in Philadelphia 216His interview with
217
The Great Bridge 222Dunmores foray 222Orders a fort at Great Bridge
223
Consternation of the Scotch in Norfolk 228Crowds of people and runaway
229
continental service 232Committee of congress on the subject 232Decision
234
238Britain not the parent country 238The connection of no advantage
238
Cushing superseded by Gerry 243Zeal of Samuel Adams 243He is sec
245
Ministry unprepared for his retreat 300Joseph Brant the Mohawk
304
His vanity 309His envy 309His courage 310His religious creed 310
310
character 314His resolution is received for consideration 314Joseph Reed
317
Philadelphia propose a convention 323Opposition 323The call suspend
326
by England 332May be the basis of a coalition ministry 332Professing
340
tocracy 341Intrigues of Turgots enemies 341Sartine agrees with
342
dered to Sullivans Island 346New issue of paper money 347Hesitation
348
Chastellux quoted 341Turgot the real protector of the throne and the aris
351
North Carolina 352It votes an explicit sanction of independence 352South
354
variance with herself 359Sandwich for absolute authority 360Concil
362
Turgot 362Turgot dismissed from office 363De Clugny 363Effect
364
Scepticism uncreative 366To be rejected 366John Adams moves that
370
Politics of Virginia 375The Lees 375The family of Cary 375Unan
377
Equal right to the free exercise of religion 383Virginia founds her system
383
for it 388Uneasiness of the assembly 388Report of new instructions
388
CHAPTER LXVI
394
North Carolina regiments 398Orders of Lee 398Armstrong at Haddrells
400
the action 404Moultrie fires slowly 404Sends for powder 405Clin
409
CHAPTER LXVII
415
416Insurmountable obstacles 417The Canadian clergy 417The
416
Wooster before Quebec 420His batteries 420Incompleteness of the regi
424
Attempt on Three Rivers 429Gallantry of Wayne 430Expedition
433
Its firmness 439Its votes 439The people consulted 439Unanimity
440
ing camp ordered 446Conference concurs in independence 446Unanim
447
Adams 451Dickinsons position 452His speech 452Opposes resolution
455
John Adams 459His meditations 459His triumphant joy 460The
461
insurrections 465The passage stricken out 466Slave trade branded as
467
It is written for all humanity 472Its effect on the nations 473Its
474

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Page 466 - Determined to keep open a market where men should be bought and sold, he has prostituted his negative for suppressing every legislative attempt to prohibit or to restrain this execrable commerce. And that this assemblage of horrors might want no fact of distinguished...
Page 383 - That religion or the duty which we owe to our Creator, and the manner of discharging it, can be directed only by reason and conviction, not by force or violence ; and, therefore, all men are equally entitled to the free exercise of religion, according to the dictates of conscience ; and that it is the mutual duty of all to practice Christian forbearance, love and charity towards each other.
Page 381 - That all men are by nature equally free and independent, and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot by any compact deprive or divest their posterity ; namely, the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety.
Page 460 - The second * day of July, 1776, will be the most memorable epocha in the history of America. I am apt to believe that it will be celebrated by succeeding generations as the great anniversary festival. It ought to' be commemorated as the day of deliverance, by solemn acts of devotion to God Almighty. It ought to be solemnized with pomp and parade, with shows, games, sports, guns, bells, bonfires, and illuminations, from one end of this continent to the other, from this time forward forevermore.
Page 37 - In our own native land, in defence of the freedom that is our birthright, and which we ever enjoyed till the late violation of it, for the protection of our property, acquired solely by the honest industry of our forefathers and ourselves, against violence actually offered, we have taken up arms. We shall lay them down when hostilities shall cease on the part of the aggressors, and all danger of their being renewed shall be removed, and not before.
Page 469 - He has refused for a long time, after such dissolutions, to cause others to be elected; whereby the Legislative Powers, incapable of Annihilation, have returned to the People at large for their exercise; the State remaining in the mean time exposed to all the dangers of invasion from without, and convulsions within.
Page 382 - That elections of members to serve as representatives of the people, in assembly, ought to be free; and that all men, having sufficient evidence of permanent common interest with, and attachment to, the community, have the right of suffrage, and cannot be taxed or deprived of their property for public uses without their own consent, or that of their representatives so elected, nor bound by any law to which they have not, in like manner, assented, for the public good.
Page 241 - Nature hath deserted the connection, and art cannot supply her place. For, as Milton wisely expresses, "never can true reconcilement grow where wounds of deadly hate have pierced so deep.
Page 460 - You will think me transported with enthusiasm, but I am not. I am well aware of the toil, and blood, and treasure, that it will cost us to maintain this Declaration, and support and defend these States. Yet, through all the gloom, I can see the rays of ravishing light and glory.
Page 164 - England will ere long repent of having removed the only check that could keep her colonies in awe. They stand no longer in need of her protection ; she will call on them to contribute towards supporting the burdens they have helped to bring on her ; and they will answer by striking off all dependence.

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