Readings in American Government and Politics

Front Cover
Macmillan, 1914 - United States - 638 pages
 

Contents

The call for the Constitutional Convention of 1787
43
Philosophy of the American constitutional system
49
Ratincation of the new Constitution
53
CHAPTER IV
56
CHAPTER V
72
An appeal for the right to vote
78
An argument against popular suffrage
79
Restrictions on special legislation
84
Recent tendencies in constitutional development
87
38
92
The Whig Party
94
The doctrine of liberal construction
98
The Republican party and war politics
100
Tukal position in 1884
101
43
103
Contemporary political issues
107
CHAPTER VII
112
The congressional caucus for nominating presidential candidates
114
Bentons criticism of the convention system
120
Yames October 22 1898
123
A state political machine
127
CHAPTER VIII
134
56
135
The supremacy of federal
140
Judicial interpretation of the term commerce
144
Reciprocal guarantee of privileges and immunities among the several
146
CHAPTER IX
154
The antitrust act of 1890
163
Convention oratory
164
The chairman of the national committee
169
The question of centralization in administration
172
CHAPTER X
176
Martial
178
The President as national spokesman in foreign affairs
183
The presidential message
192
CHAPTER XXV
197
The executive departments and Congress
200
President Cleveland and the place hunters
211
Congressmen and federal officers
213
THE STATE LEGISLATURE
214
Politics and public utilities
215
The apportionment of representatives among the states
218
The art of gerrymandering
219
Popular election of Senators in Oregon
225
94
226
95
233
The principle of liberal construction applied
241
The necessary and proper clause
245
CHAPTER XIV
247
A criticism of the House of Representatives
253
Duties of the speaker of the House
256
The courts and social policy
286
CHAPTER XVI
291
The recognition of a new government
302
CHAPTER XVII
308
Establishment of a blockade
312
Use of troops in domestic disasters
318
The apportionment of direct taxes
327
Preparation of a revenue bill
333
Extract from an appropriation bill
341
The antitrust act of 1890
358
CHAPTER XX
361
Why forest reservations should be made
364
The reservation of mineral lands
368
The reclamation of arid lands
371
CHAPTER XXI
375
Our relations with Cuba
378
The Philippine assembly
385
STATE GOVERNMENT
391
How a territory is authorized to form a constitution
397
Arguments on womans suffrage
405
Revised Record of the Constitutional Convention of New York
411
The recall in Oregon
418
Arguments against the initiative and referendum
424
CHAPTER XXIV
432
Special limitations on the legislature
457
Legislative procedure
466
The legislative reference bureau
473
Legislatures and railways
478
Legislation against corporations
484
The judiciary as the guardian of private rights
491
The laws delays
500
197
505
CHAPTER XXVII
509
and property
516
Decentralized municipal administration
517
A plea for the rehabilitation of the city council
526
Municipal legislative reference
533
Work of a tenement house department
540
The question of municipal ownership
548
The Indiana township
560
Det hers 47th Congress No
567
An assembly district leader at work
579
TAXATION AND FINANCE
590
Taxation of personal property
597
The inheritance tax
603
Express powers conferred on Congress by the Constitution
608
Control of railways by commission
609
The doctrine of strict construction
614
The Supreme Court and labor legislation
617
INDEX
635
323
638

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Page 21 - States shall be divided or appropriated ; of granting letters of marque and reprisal in times of peace, appointing courts for the trial of piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and establishing courts for receiving and determining finally appeals in all cases of captures, provided that no member of Congress shall be appointed a judge of any of the said courts.
Page 224 - Measures; 6 To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United States...
Page 609 - No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed. 4. No capitation, or other direct, tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or enumeration hereinbefore directed to be taken.1 5. No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from any State.
Page 25 - The committee of the States, or any nine of them, shall be authorized to execute in the recess of Congress, such of the powers of Congress as the United States in Congress assembled, by the consent of nine States, shall from time to time think expedient to vest them with...
Page 363 - States may exercise the right to intervene for the preservation of Cuban independence, the maintenance of a government adequate for the protection of life, property, and individual liberty, and for discharging the obligations with respect to Cuba imposed by the treaty of Paris on the United States, now to be assumed and undertaken by the government of Cuba.
Page 26 - AND WHEREAS it hath pleased the Great Governor of the World to incline the hearts of the legislatures we respectively represent in congress, to approve of, and to authorize us to ratify the said articles of confederation and perpetual union.
Page 43 - But the most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property. Those who hold and those who are without property have ever formed distinct interests in society.
Page 24 - ... place appointed, and within the time agreed on by the United States in Congress assembled ; but if the United States in Congress assembled shall, on consideration of circumstances, judge proper that any State should not raise men, or should raise a smaller number than its quota, and that any other State should raise a greater number of men than the quota thereof, such extra number shall be raised, officered...
Page 21 - ... in proportion to the value of all land within each state, granted to or surveyed for any person, as such land and the buildings and improvements thereon shall be estimated, according to such mode as the United States in Congress assembled shall from time to time direct and appoint.
Page 26 - All bills of credit emitted, moneys borrowed, and debts contracted, by or under the authority of congress, before the assembling of the United States, in pursuance of the present confederation, shall be deemed. and considered as a charge against the United States, for payment and satisfaction whereof, the said United States, and the public faith, are hereby solemnly pledged.

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